[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.kontrolawebu.cz\/evropska-unie\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.kontrolawebu.cz\/evropska-unie\/","headline":"Evropsk\u00e1 unie","name":"Evropsk\u00e1 unie","description":"Jak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody plynou z \u00fa\u010dasti v t\u00e9to organizaci? \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1.) plynouc\u00ed z uskute\u010dn\u011bn\u00ed 4 svobod voln\u00e9ho trhu 2.) pr\u00e1vo pod\u00edlet se na soci\u00e1ln\u00edm syst\u00e9mu zem\u011b 3.) diplomatick\u00e1 a konzul\u00e1rn\u00ed ochrana 4.) l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed v \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed EU 5.) z\u00e1sady a ochrany spot\u0159ebitele 6) dotace Hlavn\u011b dotace jsou hodn\u011b obl\u00edben\u00e9, a to nap\u0159\u00edklad do zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, do […]","datePublished":"2025-03-01","dateModified":"2025-03-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.kontrolawebu.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.kontrolawebu.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/baa231f7e1963b29d6549eb0e137b049d877d4e97c51386f463c7d4fc98329bd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/baa231f7e1963b29d6549eb0e137b049d877d4e97c51386f463c7d4fc98329bd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kontrolawebu.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.kontrolawebu.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344432_w2695_t1558277988.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.kontrolawebu.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344432_w2695_t1558277988.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.kontrolawebu.cz\/evropska-unie\/","wordCount":353,"articleBody":"Jak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody plynou z \u00fa\u010dasti v t\u00e9to organizaci?\t\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1.) plynouc\u00ed z uskute\u010dn\u011bn\u00ed 4 svobod voln\u00e9ho trhu\t2.) pr\u00e1vo pod\u00edlet se na soci\u00e1ln\u00edm syst\u00e9mu zem\u011b\t3.) diplomatick\u00e1 a konzul\u00e1rn\u00ed ochrana\t4.) l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed v \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed EU\t5.) z\u00e1sady a ochrany spot\u0159ebitele\t6) dotace\t\tHlavn\u011b dotace jsou hodn\u011b obl\u00edben\u00e9, a to nap\u0159\u00edklad do zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, do \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed anebo do podnik\u00e1n\u00ed.\tRozhodn\u011b by se Evropsk\u00e1 unie neobe\u0161la bez \u0159ady org\u00e1n\u016f.\t1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 rada (summit)\t– Hlavn\u00ed politick\u00fd org\u00e1n\t– Schvaluje v\u0161echny legislativn\u00ed akty\t– Tvo\u0159ena p\u0159edsedou Evropsk\u00e9 komise (volen na 2 a p\u016fl roku, nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed Donald Tusk)\t– Sch\u00e1z\u00ed se 2x ro\u010dn\u011b v Bruselu \u2192 ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u016fl rok p\u0159edsed\u00e1 jedna \u010dlensk\u00e1 zem\u011b\t– Ur\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed sm\u011br\u016f integrace\t\t2. Rada EU\t-V Bruselu\t– Minist\u0159i \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f\t– Schvaluje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed akty a ot\u00e1zky integrace\t– Legislativn\u00ed a v\u00fdkonn\u00fd org\u00e1n\t– P\u0159edstavitel v\u017edy na p\u016fl roku \u2192 v\u00fdkonn\u00fd premi\u00e9r (p\u0159edsednick\u00e1 zem\u011b)\t–Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed pravomoc oblasti spole\u010dn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti a zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky, policejn\u00ed a justi\u010dn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce v trestn\u00edch v\u011bcech\t3. komise\t– V Bruselu\t– 17 \u010dlen\u016f voleni na 4 roky, rozhoduj\u00ed o v\u0161em\t– Pr\u00e1vo ukl\u00e1dat sankce\t– \u201estr\u00e1\u017ekyn\u011b smluv\u201c\t– jedna z nejstar\u0161\u00edch instituc\u00edch\t– sch\u00e1z\u00ed se jednou t\u00fddn\u011b\t– 3 pravomoci: z\u00e1konod\u00e1rn\u00e1, v\u00fdkonn\u00e1 a kontroln\u00ed\t– komisa\u0159 \u2013 1 zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 je p\u0159id\u011blen\u00e1 \u2192 komisa\u0159 je politicky zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd EP, kter\u00fd j\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee vyj\u00e1d\u0159it ned\u016fv\u011bru\t4. parlament\t– Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rn\u00fd org\u00e1n \t– 625 poslanc\u016f na 5 let\t– Hlasuj\u00ed o rozpo\u010dtu, pr\u00e1vn\u00edch aktech a kontrola nad pr\u00e1vem v\u016f\u010di EU\t– Nemaj\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rnou iniciativou \u2192 z\u00e1konod\u00e1rn\u00e1 pravomoc\t– 3 s\u00eddla \t\u0160trasburk \u2192 1x t\u00fddn\u011b zased\u00e1n\u00ed europoslanc\u016f\tBrusel \u2192 v\u00fdbory\tLucemburk \u2192 p\u0159edsednictvo a gener\u00e1ln\u00ed sekretari\u00e1t\t– Justi\u010dn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce \t– Policejn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce\t– Oblast zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 politiky\t5. soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr\t6. \u00fa\u010detn\u00ed dv\u016fr\t7. centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banka\t8.Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdbor\t9.V\u00fdbor region\u016f\t10 ombudsman \t11. investi\u010dn\u00ed banka                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Evropsk\u00e1 unie","item":"https:\/\/www.kontrolawebu.cz\/evropska-unie\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]